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Senin, 02 Jun 2025
  • Mazhab Indonesia (Manunggalisme): Paradigma, Filsafat, dan Teori Melihat Hubungan Dunia Berdasarkan Nilai-Nilai Kemanunggalan Dunia.
  • Mazhab Indonesia (Manunggalisme): Paradigma, Filsafat, dan Teori Melihat Hubungan Dunia Berdasarkan Nilai-Nilai Kemanunggalan Dunia.

Manunggalism

What is Manunggalism? Manunggalism is a Grand Paradigm, Philosophy, and Theory in how to see the world order (worldview) in Manunggalian Era (Era Pemurnian) by using the “Gotong Royong as a World Relations System” belong to “Mazhab Indonesia (Manunggalism): Indonesian School of World Relations” goes beyond the “Indonesian School of International Relations”. Manunggalism is the way of the Eastern world to see the world, and Manunggalistiwa has the position of being a world line-judge between the two world age forces: the Eastern world (Manunggal) and Western world (Atlantikal).

Meanwhile, the origin of the word Manunggalism comes from the Indonesian language which consists of three words, namely: manut (obey), tunggal (oneness), and akal (reason). In essence, the combination of these three words implies the following things:

Manunggalism: System of “World’s Spatial Power Order” Division

First, “Manunggalism” refers to a system of division of the world’s “spatial power order”. Manunggal as a region is implying “territory and environment (limited and unlimited geometries).” The area in question is “Earth, the homeland of mankind and the geometric world space that envelops it” as human living space which by Manunggalism is divided into eight dimensions of the world area, namely: land, sea, air, underground, equator, vacuum, galaxy and cyberspace.

This is part of the Geometrism which is based on the “Geometripolitics Theory” which has been written as a new chapter in the establishment of the “Discipline of World Relations.” In scientific discussions, “Manunggal” ends in the implementation of the equator which leads to the world-nation crossed by the longest equator in the world that is the “21st Century of Indonesia’s Geometricpolitical World-Nation.”

This is closely related to the world-nations of “Mandala Negeri” or “Mandala World” used by the Majapahit Kingdom, the Sriwijaya Kingdom, and the Demak Kingdom. This is (also) strengthened by the Indonesian Maritime line as the longest in the world. The Equator passes through nine countries in the world. And, Indonesia is a country passed by the longest equator line of the sun in the world.

Manunggalism: System of “Human Nature” Manunggal World

Second, “Manunggalism” refers to a system of “Human Nature.” Manunggal as a human nature is the point of view of “Manunggalims” in assessing World Relations which is taken from the word “manut” (obey), “tunggal” (oneness), and “akal” (reason). From these three words, the nature of the human of Manunggalism is produced, namely obedient, pure, and perfect.

From this, Manunggalism requires that “The World Relations System is Gotong Royong” as a symbol of the birth process of human children who are obedient, nited, and work together with the body structure of their parents. In Javanese philosophy “Manungso Niku Makhluk Sing Manut“. “Mazhab Indonesia (Manunggalism): Indonesian School of World Relations” consider this to be the foundation of Manunggalism philosophy.

And, to deepen the distinctive characteristics of humans from the Eastern world, allow me to quote the Kejawen scientific teachings from Java world cultural, which reads “Sangkan Paraning Dumadhi (whence came and returned the servant of God)” and “Manunggaling Kawula lan Gusthi (obedience and unity of man with the creator).“

So that the spirit of advancing values of Kemanunggalan Dunia arises that is gotong royong, kesatuan (unity), and kerukunan (harmony or concordism) in cultural tradition “Mamayu Hayuning Pribadhi (personal peace), Mamayu Hayuning Kulawarga (family peace), Mamayu Hayuning Sasama (human beings peace), and Mamayu Hayuning Bawana (world peace).” And, perfected with the thought of Waliism where humans live to perfect peace for the entire world.

Manunggalism: System of Interval of Time (Era) in Manunggalian

Third, “Manunggalism” refers to a system of interval of time. According to Mathematical calculations, the time interval of 1 Millennium is 1,000 years. Manunggal World referred to the Era that began in 2000 as the Age of purification (Pemurnian) that spanned 700 years.

This term by “Mazhab Indonesia (Manunggalism): Indonesian School of World Relations” to strengthen the activities of the 21st century “the Manunggalization of the World” challenging “the Globalization of the World.”

The 3rd millennium is the period of development of the Eastern “World Power” History under one paradigm of Manunggalism. We refer to the above ideas in building the perspective of Manunggalism representing the Eastern world in seeing the world especially to strengthen the Indonesian School or “Mazhab Indonesia”, one of which gave birth to the Geometripolitics Theory.

In this way, “Mazhab Indonesia (Manunggalism): Indonesian School of World Relations” consider that the Era of Manunggalian (Pemurnian) is the lapse of time in which the process of purifying Eastern institutions of historical values, civilization, culture, tradition, philosophy, ideology, society, and humanity spanned 700 years, starting from 2000 to 2800, following the line of rotation.”

The Western International Relations (IR) has obscured the Eastern paradigm of “World Relations” (WR). The West tends to focus on Interstates, while the East focuses on Interworld. So, to understand the world as “world-states (materialism)” needs to be distinguished from “world-nations (geometricalism)”.

In the Era of Manunggalian (Purification), the world entered a change of leadership from Western to Eastern or from the Atlantical world power to the Manunggal world power. This is why “Mazhab Indonesia (Manunggalism): Indonesian School of World Relations” creating the Manunggalism as a Grand Paradigm, Philosophy, and Theory in how to see the world order (worldview) in Manunggalian Era (Era Pemurnian) by using the “Gotong Royong as a World Relations System.”

To understand more deeply about “Manunggalism” please visit the link to the work on this topic that has been published in UGM Digital Press: https://digitalpress.ugm.ac.id/article/433